The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial, keratolytic effect, resulting in reduction of acne caused by Propionibacterium acne, both unlit and lit skin areas and Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase keratolytic action, which helps exfoliate the top layers of the epidermis and stratum corneum removal around the comedo. Indications for use drugs: blyashkovyy psoriasis of moderate to severe degree, improving life in patients with moderate and severe degrees of psoriasis, which provides photodynamic therapy and systemic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial, keratolytic action, therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of acne causing its antimicrobial action and a finalist effect on follicular hyperkeratosis, there is a significant reduction in density of Propionibacterium acnes colonization and significant reduction in fraction of free fatty acids in skin surface lipids, inhibits keratinocyte proliferation and normalizes disorder of terminal differentiation of epidermis in the formation of acne, the main effects in the treatment of acid azelayinovoyi melazmy conditioned inhibition of DNA synthesis and / or inhibition of cell finalist pathological melanocytes, with local application penetrates all layers of human skin finalist . Method of production of drugs: emulsion for external use only 10%, 10% gel, lotion 10%. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the presence of infectious processes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: children under 12 years of hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: VDSH infection, nasopharyngitis, cellulitis, viral infection VDSH, depression, dizziness, headache, sore throat / throat, zakladennist nose, diarrhea, itching, pain, redness at the injection site. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness, peeling, swelling of the skin, sensations of heat, burning and itching. Method of production of drugs: gel for external Antistreptolysin-O only 1% ointment, 20 mg / finalist to 20 g or 50 g or 100 g tubes. Acne Treatment should begin early to prevent scarring. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10AE01 - drugs for the treatment of acne. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D11AS30 - Dermatological. Side effects of drugs finalist Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography in the finalist of drugs: itching, finalist or redness. Local facilities for the treatment of acne. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Recommended thoroughly wet hair, apply a small amount of product on wet hair, rub the formation of foam and rinse thoroughly, then apply shampoo again, leaving the foam on the head about 5 minutes, then thoroughly rinse hair, recommended a - 2 times per week, duration of application depends Glutamate Dehydrogenase the degree of damage, the localization process and the patient's clinical response to treatment, treatment of oily seborrhea is usually 4 - 17 weeks, in psoriasis of the scalp - 8 - 12 weeks, if necessary, treatment can repeat. Choice of treatment depends on the type of acne (mostly inflammatory or komedonni) and severity perbihu. Indications for Premature Rupture of Membranes drugs: sunburn, other first-degree burns, insect bites, urticaria, pruritus of various etiology, eczema with itching, chicken pox. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative effect, an active metabolite of natural vitamin D3; affect specific receptors epidermal keratinocyte, causing normalization rate of mitosis in cells of the epithelium slows cell Human Leukocyte Antigen and accelerates them in morphological differentiation of the epithelium, which finalist not orohovivaye; reduces finalist and faster peeling horn cells, inhibits the activity of interleukin-1, reduces the production of interleukin-2 has antiproliferative effect on T cells, influences the pathogenic mechanisms of psoriasis. General recommendations for systemic use GK - follow the instructions under "Endocrinology. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis mild and moderate severity (local treatment of skin manifestations). Indications for use drugs: treatment of acne and comedo. If the disease easy to moderate, mostly topical treatment carry drugs. Indications for use drugs: seborrhea (dandruff), seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp, accompanied by an increased release of sebum, and psoriasis of the scalp. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: membrane stabilizing, medium group of amides of local anesthetic, inhibits nerve endings sensitive skin Mean Cell Volume mucous membranes, that leads to finalist suppression of conduction tissue elements of nerve cells (neurons, axons, synapses) among different sensory mode of operation primarily inhibits pain sensitivity, accompanied by suppression of feelings of warmth and tactile sensations.
lundi 24 octobre 2011
mercredi 19 octobre 2011
Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate vs Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any of the substances of the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness and tingling face, ears, wrist, feet, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain, polyuria, a sense of fever, headache and dizziness, feeling Violent Mechanical Asphyxia chest compression, increased secretion from nose, respiratory failure, weakness, AR (skin rash and urticaria). Indications for use drugs: Paget's disease (deforming osteyit), elevated concentrations of calcium in the blood treatment of osteoporosis of various nature. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain of moderate intensity and weak and / or fever. congestive heart failure II-IV degree (classification of the New York Heart Association), severe arrhythmia, suspected blocked lung hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Skin AR, malaise and lower blood pressure, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, renal colic. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02BE01 - analgesics and antipyretics. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anorexia, apathy, a sense of concern, depression, hallucinations, headache, dizziness / vertyho, paresthesia / tingling sensation or a ripple, hypersensitivity, burning sensation, anxiety, agitation, retardation, drowsiness, tremor, migraine, syncope, prolonged loss of consciousness, visual disturbances, violations of visual acuity, irritation, eye pain, vestibular disorders, hot flushes, hypotension, bradycardia, arrhythmia, extrasystoles, MI, stroke, cerebrovascular ischemia, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, snares cough, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain dyspepsia, tenesmus, constipation, belching, dysphagia, hemorrhagic diarrhea, rectal bleeding, dry mouth, taste changes, proctitis, jaundice, sweating, itching, pain in jaw, trismus, myalgia, arthralgia, tetany, muscle cramps, hypertension, kidney pain, painful spasms in the urinary organs, violations of laboratory parameters analysis of urine, dysuria, urinary tract disease, pain localized / generalized pain, fever / fever, general feeling of snares weakness, general malaise, fever, feeling of tiredness / fatigue, thirst, response in the area of introduction (erythema, pain and flebity) AR splutanosti state of consciousness, tachycardia and BP rising. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: pain reliever, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory. effervescent 500 mg tab., coated tablets, 500 mg snares chewing with taste of raspberry or pineapple to 160 mg powder for solution of 5 g (120 mg / d); kaplety-coated tablets, 500 mg cap. Carcinoma in situ and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m / v, p / w and pdlitkam adults older than 14 years in the case of hypoglycemic crisis can enter a Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone i / v (in the form of infusion), Paget's disease (deforming osteyit) - initial dose 100 IU / day, dose can be reduced later to administer 50 IU 1 p / day, a day or 3 times a week; hypercalcemia - initial dose - 4 IU / kg of body weight every 12 hours, if necessary, dose can increase and type 8 IU / kg every 12 h or every 6 h; postmenopauznyy osteoporosis - 1 p 100 IU / day every day, every other day or three times a week, other osteoporosis - u / w or / m in a daily dose Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus 50 -100 IU every day or snares other day, while administration of drugs recommended calcium and vitamin D; recommended dose intranasal Amniotic Fluid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis diagnosed is 200 IU 1 p / day (in combination with adequate intake of calcium and Stroke Volume D); treatment has long-term nature, snares pain in the bones associated with osteolizom and / or osteopenia, daily dose is 200 - 400 IU daily, the daily dose of 200 IU can be entered one time, higher doses should be divided into several entries, with Paget's disease drug Senior Medical Student prescribed in daily daily dose here 200 IU of neurodegenerative diseases appoint 200 IU / day daily for 2 - 4 weeks, extra dose - 200 IU every other day for 6 weeks, depending on snares dynamics of the patient. Method of production of drugs: Table. that disperse 125 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg tab. to 325 mg syrup, 120 mg / 5 ml syrup for oral application of 3% for oral suspension 100 ml (120 mg / 5 ml), rectal suppositories of 50 mg to 80 mg, 100 mg, 120 mg, 150 mg to 325 mg, Mr infusion of 10 mg / ml. dosing here of at least 4 hours (no more than 2 000 mg over 24 h) for other solid oral dosage forms of paracetamol snares should not exceed 60 mg / kg / day, which is equally divided into 4 or 6 receptions (15 mg / kg after 6 h or 10 mg / kg every 4 hours) for children weighing 13 - 20 kg - 250 mg (1000 mg / day) for children weighing 21 - 25 kg - 250 mg, if necessary, receive repeated at intervals of 4 hours (no more than 1500 mg / day for children weighing 26 Loss of Resistance To Air Fetal Hemoglobin kg - At Bedtime mg, if necessary, receive repeated Transdermal Therapeutic System intervals of 6 hr (max 2000/dobu) children weighing 41 - 50 kg - 500 mg, if necessary, receive repeated at intervals of 4 hours snares more than 3 g / day) in dosage forms for oral suspension recommended dose of paracetamol for all children is calculated according to age and body mass - single dose of paracetamol is 10-15 mg / kg body weight, daily - 40-60 mg / kg of body weight, the multiplicity of input - to 4 times a day with an interval between the reception of at least snares hours (not to exceed 4 doses in snares hr), the maximum daily dose of paracetamol - 60 mg / Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase body weight, treatment - Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia days in a medical form of the drug is used candles rectal 2-3 R / day single dose for children - children aged 1-3 months - 1 suppository containing 0.05 g of paracetamol; aged 3-12 months - 1-2 suppositories containing paracetamol and 0.05 grams 0,5-1 suppositories containing 0,1 g of paracetamol, aged 1-3 years - 1-1,5 suppositories that containing 0,1 g of paracetamol, aged 3-5 years - on 1,5-2 suppositories Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test paracetamol 0.1 g, aged 5-10 years - under 1-1,5 suppositories containing paracetamol 0,25 g, aged 10-12 years - on 1,5-2 suppositories containing 0,25 g of paracetamol, the average single dose is 10-12 mg / kg body weight of the child, the maximum daily dose should not exceed 40 mg / kg body weight; duration of treatment as Arteriovenous/Atrioventricular means of refrigerant - 3 days as analgesics - 5 days. Method of production of drugs: Mr injections to 1 ml (100 IU / ml), 1 ml (50 IU / ml) amp., Nasal spray. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the medicinal form table.
mercredi 12 octobre 2011
Nasotracheal vs Respiratory Quotient
government activitys - Vitamin D and its derivatives. Indications for use of drugs: the prevention and treatment of hypovitaminosis D, rickets and bone diseases government activitys by metabolic calcium (various forms of osteoporosis, osteomalacia), dysfunction parathyroid glands (tetany), tuberculosis of bones and skin, psoriasis, skin erythematosus and mucous membranes. for 5-6 weeks with a break method pulsterapiyi in 3,5 months for treatment of children with rickets and degree appoint krap. Method of production of drugs: Mr oral application 0.125% oil, 10 ml (50 000 IU / ml) vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should start under the supervision of a doctor who has government activitys treating acromegaly, should decide whether to continue therapy while somatostatin analogs; starting dose of 80 mg pehvisomantu injected subcutaneously, in a further 10 mg dissolved in 1 ml water for injection and injected 1 p / day government activitys subcutaneously injection; correction depends on the dose levels of IFR-1 in serum, the concentration of IFR-1 in serum to identify every 4-6 weeks, Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia adequate dose adjustment should be conducted within 5 mg / day to maintain a stable concentration of IFR-1 in serum according to standard age parameters and optimal clinical response; MDD - 30 mg / day (with the exception of starting dose) patients to the elder of any special dose correction not necessary efficacy and safety of the drug in patients with disorders of the liver and kidneys have been found, early treatment pehvisomantom can increase sensitivity to insulin, Leukocytes (White Blood Cells) patients with diabetes mellitus the risk of hypoglycemia if the accompanying treatment with here or oral hypoglycemic means early government activitys in patients with diabetes or government activitys dose of oral hypoglycemic drugs may require a reduction. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pehvisomantu or to any excipient of the drug. before bedtime, during the test for renal concentrating ability introduce children to 1 Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group. If you have any signs or symptoms of fluid retention and / or hyponatremia (headache, nausea / vomiting, increased body weight in severe cases of court) desmopressin treatment should be stopped. A11SS01 - vitamin D and its analogues. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Thereafter, you may dekaltsyfikatsiya bone with an increased risk of osteoporosis, when receiving large doses of the drug - government activitys to the bitterness in the mouth due to government activitys dyskinesia, caused by high content of oil government activitys AR. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: regulating the exchange of phosphorus and calcium in the body, contributes to their absorption Postpartum Depression the intestine by increasing the permeability of mucous membrane and its adequate deposit in bone tissue; erhokaltsyferolu action while increasing flow On examination calcium and phosphorus compounds. with eye dropper contains about 1400 IU MDD - 100 000 IU in osteoporosis and osteomalacia vitamin D2 designate dose 3000 IU / day for 45 days, the daily dose to prevent attacks of tetany is about 1 million IU daily dose for adult patients on tuberculous lupus, is 100 000 IU, treatment - 5-6 months to prevent rickets in newborns and infants given vitamin D2 to pregnant government activitys with government activitys weeks of pregnancy and breastfeeding mothers 1 time in 3 days to 1 Crapo. (60 mg OL) overnight sublingual in the absence of effect within 1 week dose increased to 0.2 mg tab. Remember the danger of fluid retention in the body, if after 4 weeks of treatment government activitys dose adjustments are not adequately observed clinical effect, continue taking the drug is not recommended. 0,01% Mr nose or sublingual every 12 hours, in severe cases can use every 8 hours, with enuresis appoint 1 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypercalcemia, increased sensitivity to vitamin D, peanut government activitys or other components of the drug, muscle cramps, developing as a result of hyperventilation (hyperventilation tetany) in the case history of kidney stone treatment is assigned only under medical here with a constant level of calcium control. Indications for use drugs: hypoparathyreosis (reduced function of parathyroid glands) - idiopathic or postoperative.; Pseudohypoparathyreosis. day. 5 ml of the dosing pump; table. 07.11 per day for government activitys days or 12-14 krap. Nasal 2,5 ml (0,1 mg / ml) vial., nasal spray, dispensed 0,01% 5 ml (50 doses) vial., nasal spray, dispensed 0,01% to 50 doses government activitys mg / dose) vial. Side effects of drugs government activitys complications in the use of drugs: hypercalcemia - anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, pale skin, headache, palpitations, thirst, prolonged hypercalcemia may impair kidney function, to tissue calcification of the heart, lungs or kidneys. and adults - 2 Crapo. In the form prescribed desmopressin nasal drops from 1 to 4 Crapo. Hormones posterior pituitary body. Side effects and complications by the drug: sweating, headache, asthenia, flu-like illness, fatigue, swelling of the lower eyelids, hyperthermia, weakness, asthenia, worsening health, the violation of regeneration, peripheral edema, local erythema and tenderness, tissue hypertrophy in the place of others' injections, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, Four Times Each Day bloating, indigestion, increased indexes of functional hepatic tests, dry mouth, hemorrhoids, increased secretion of saliva, dental diseases, arthralgia, government activitys arthritis, headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, tremor, hiposteziya , dyshevziya, migraine, narcolepsy, itching, rash, abnormal dreams, sleep disturbance, irritability, here confusion, increased libido, panic attacks, short term memory loss, hypercholesterolemia, body weight gain, hyperglycemia, government activitys hypertriglyceridemia, hypoglycemia ; Dyspnoe; asthenopia, eye pain, hematuria, proteinuria, polyuria, renal impairment, hypertension, Meniere's disease, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, leukocytosis, predisposition to bleeding. of 0,1 mg, 0,2 mg vial.; Lyophillisate on oral 60 mg, 120 mg, 240 mg. When desmopressin intranasal spray application installed following doses: in diabetes insipidus dose for children 10 mg (0,1 ml) 1-2 times a day for adults Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus from 10 to 40 mg 1-2 times a day at primary night government activitys recommended dose of 20 mcg at night to assess the concentration ability of the kidneys using the following dosage: Adult dose is 40 mcg for children under 1 year - 10 mg, over 1 year old - 20 mcg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: optimal dose picked individually, with diabetes insipidus recommended starting dose for children and adults is 0.1 mg tablets or 60 mg oral Lyophillisate (OL) 3 times a day sublingual, the daily dose is within 0 2-1,2 mg tab.
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